COVID etiologiyali son suyagi boshchasi avaskulyar nekrozini erta bosqichlarda tashxislash va davolash
Keywords:
COVID-19 etiologiyali son suyagi boshchasi avaskulyar nekrozi, glyukokortikoidlar, tashxislash, konservativ va xirurgik davolashAbstract
Butun dunyoni qamrab olgan COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemiyasining yomon oqibati sifatida suyaklarning avaskulyar nekrozi (osteonekroz) rivojlandi. COVID-19 o’g’ir turi bilan kasallangan bemorlarning 5-58% ida suyaklar avaskulyar nekrozi bilan zararlangan. SARS-CoV-2 bilan kasallangan bemorlarning 39 % ida son suyagi boshchasi avaskulyar nekrozi atipik pnevmoniyadan keyin bir necha oy ichida rivojlangan. Avaskulyar nekroz ko’pincha mehnatga layoqatli yoshdagilarda (o’rtacha yosh ko’rsatkichi 33-45 yosh) rivojlanadigan va ma’lum bir sohadagi suyak to’qimasining nobud bo’lishi bilan bog’liq bo’lgan og’ir nogironlikka olib keluvchi kasallikdir. Postkovid avaskulyar nekrozning patogenezi, uni erta bosqichlarda tashxislash va davolash imkoniyatlari haqida munozaralar faol muhokamalarga sabab bo’lmoqda. COVID-19 infeksiyasi yoshlar va mehnatga layoqatli yoshdagilar orasida keng tarqalganligini hisobga olib, osteonekrozning ushbu shaklini erta tashxislash va davolash katta ijtimoiy va iqtisodiy ahamiyatga ega.
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