Эссенциал тромбоцитопениянинг беморлардаги асосий таҳлили
Keywords:
эссенциал тромбоцитопения, геморрагик синдром, Виллебранд касаллиги, сурункали лимфопролифератив касалликларAbstract
Эссенциал тромбоцитопения (ЭТ) кам учрайдиган касалликлардан биридир. Ушбу касалликда пролиферация билан боғлиқ суяк илигидаги мегакариоцитлар ҳисобига периферик қонда тромбоцитлар сонининг камайиши кузатилади. Мақсад - беморларда ЭТ нинг клиник хусусиятларини ва терапияга жавобни таҳлил қилиш. 45 ёшгача бўлган 25 нафар беморда ЭТ курсаткичлари таҳлил қилинди. ЭТ ташхиси ЖССТ мезонлари асосида ўрнатилди, унда клиник маълумотларни баҳолаш, лаборатория тестлари (умумий клиник текширувлар; суяк кўмигининг гистологик тадқиқотлари), инструментал тадқиқотлар ва даволанишга жавобни баҳолаш киради. Касалликнинг ўртача намоён бўлиш 18-40 ёшни, ўртача кўрсаткичи 43-45 ёшни ташкил этди. 11 (45%) беморда гепатомегалия аниқланган, улардан 7 нафарида (25%) спленомегалия ва 5 нафарида (20%) гепатоспленомегалия аниқланган. Қон кетиши 2 (9,9%) беморда содир бўлди.
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